A protest against the plans of the Fine Gael-Labour Party coalition
to introduce water charges in Dublin Saturday attracted 20,000 people
according to its organisers. Thousands of others joined protests in
cities and towns across Ireland including Cork, Donegal, Galway,
Letterkenny, Limerick, Sligo and Waterford.
The water charges are a measure agreed by the Dublin government as
part of the multi-billion euro bailout programme concluded with the
troika of the International Monetary Fund, European Union and European
Central Bank in 2010. They are only the latest attack in the sustained
drive to make working people pay for the economic crisis, which began
with the collapse of Ireland’s banking system in 2008. Since the bailout
was organised, every major political party has backed devastating
austerity measures resulting in thousands of job losses in both the
public and private sectors, wage drops of 20 percent and more, billions
in budget cuts for essential services, and tax increases.
As a result, the ruling Fine Gael and Labour and the main opposition
party Fianna Fail now command less than 50 percent of public support.
Sinn Fein obtains around 20 percent of the vote and
“independents”—smaller parties or local politicians who usually were
former members of the major parties—around 30 percent.
But despite this level of opposition to austerity and political
disaffection, Saturday’s protest was far smaller than the 80-to-100,000
that protested the water charges in Dublin last December. It was
“organised” by disparate groups, including the group “Dublin Says
No”—founded in February last year—and the Peoples Movement for Change.
Behind their grand titles and insistence on a “no politics” agenda stand
various individuals claiming anarchist, republican or Green politics
and others.
They seek to capitalise not only on hostility to the major parties,
but also frustration and anger towards groups such as Right2Water, The
Anti-Austerity Alliance, etc., and—the real leadership of the protests
so far—the pseudo-left Socialist Party and Socialist Workers Party.
These groups have opposed the protests becoming the focus for a
political struggle against capitalism based on socialist policies, in
favour of invocations of “People Power” behind which they seek alliances
with various trade union bureaucrats and “left” and not-so-left
Independent members of parliament. This has both demobilised opposition
and left working people prey to various political charlatans who ensured
that Saturday’s protest was fairly small, disorganised and without
political direction.
There was a lot of anger about the day’s events. Typical was Eric who
explained, “I’ve been to all the protests against the charges. But this
is the worst so far. No one knows where to go or what is happening.
Some people are going to the General Post Office, others to Leinster
House (Parliament House) or the dole office. I want the organisers to
explain what they thought they were doing.
“Now it gives the politicians the luxury of saying it was only a
small crowd, that the movement is dying out. But people haven’t been
giving in. They want to fight,” Eric added.
Leading figures from the SP and SWP were on hand, continuing to
insist that “people power” will be able to defeat the charges through a
militant non-payment campaign when bills are due in April. The
perspective of pressurising the government to change course represents a
repetition of the politics advanced by the same pseudo-left forces in
previous popular protests, such as the demonstrations against the
household charge and the property tax. The lack of any political
perspective to guide the mass public opposition resulted in the
government being able to enforce both deeply unpopular measures.
Eoin, an IT worker from the “Clonmel says No” campaign explained why
he had come to the Dublin protest with his family. “The reality of
modern Ireland is a two-tier society. I’m supposed to be on a 40-hour
week but it is much longer most weeks. I first got involved in
protesting against austerity with my boys’ school. They were put in a
condemned building where council workers were not allowed to work. Then I
got involved with people in Clonmel fighting evictions and
homelessness.
“The banks should have been allowed to fall. It would have been a
private loss. It has happened before and this time Anglo-Irish should
have gone. We have to remove the power of corporates from politics, use
their revenue and give power to the people. The three things missing
from every corporate office in Ireland is accountability,
responsibility, transparency. I think the independents have done a good
job exposing this and getting action such as the investigation involving
Garda McCabe [a policeman and whistleblower on corruption].
“Today is the first time I’ve become aware of the Socialist Equality
Group. It needs to be promoted in all ways. We have to support those who
stand for the common good for the ordinary people.”
Roisin, a modern history student, said, “It is good you are having a meeting
about Trotsky. He was one of the greatest revolutionaries in history
and we need someone like him now. It’s obvious that capitalism has
nothing to give people today and that the old political structures and
paradigms are falling apart.
“I don’t trust a lot of the independents, though. Some of them jumped
ship from the old useless parties but haven’t really changed their
views. There are some left-wingers, but they seem to me to be getting
more and more sucked into the system. They are talking about people
power. But real people power is a revolution and I think lots of people
are fed up enough to do it.”
Barbara said, “The political landscape has changed. Ireland still has
a relatively protected welfare system, but now it's been rolled back
like in all western countries. Greece had a lot more to lose that’s why
they went out on a new way with Syriza.
“Once public utilities start to be sold off, that’s what people fear.
They know that once the water goes it will be the health service next
that would be completely privatised. So all this will filter down. The
cuts are never-ending and that is the reason why people are seeking
change more than they did two or three years ago.
“My view is that we should not just look at water, but we need to
look through a wider lens of social justice. It’s not just about water,
it’s about inequality. It’s about poverty. It’s about homelessness. This
is Ireland Incorporated. It is no longer a country representing the
people.”
Oisin said, “Right now I am stuck in the Irish educational system, so
I know as much about politics as I do about basic education, which is
next to nothing. But I think the only way is to jump ship and cancel the
debt, like Greece says. It was the government and the politicians that
borrowed the money, unbeknown to the people. The Irish people will wake
up and see that the government will first make 10 percent cuts, leading
up to 100 percent cuts. And we will have to fight.”
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